Review on the work of Elisabeth Vreede: Keeper of the Stars and initiator of the Goetheanum Archive

Elisabeth Vreede (1879–1943) deserves to be celebrated for her phenomenal: a mathematician and astronomer who helped give anthroposophy a backbone of disciplined thinking, and a cultural guardian who quietly built the Goetheanum’s library and archive so the movement could remember itself with accuracy.

She was appointed head of the Mathematical-Astronomical Section of the School of Spiritual Science at the Goetheanum in 1923, and her life shows how the “cosmic” in anthroposophy is not meant to be dreamy, but exact: an education of perception, rhythm, and responsibility. Maths and science is spiritual, thanks to her.

When people ask what her main work is, I point to two streams:

1) The first is her sustained, practical teaching: between 1927 and 1930 she wrote monthly “astronomical letters” that bridge modern astronomy and classical astrology in the light of spiritual science; these were later published in English as Astronomy and Spiritual Science: The Astronomical Letters of Elisabeth Vreede.

2) The second stream is the German-language legacy, including Astronomie and Anthroposophie (Verlag am Goetheanum, Dornach) and the biographical work Elisabeth Vreede: Ein Lebensbild by M. P. van Deventer, which shines light on the moral texture of her life.

Portrait found on Wikimedia

Her story carries a sober lesson for any community that claims spiritual ideals. In 1935 she was removed from leadership and cut off from the very observatory and archives she had helped assemble, and her last years became increasingly isolated; she died in Ascona, Switzerland, in 1943.

To honour Elisabeth Vreede is an ethical act: remembering a woman who served the future through precision, and asking whether our own communities can learn to receive such clear-thinking devotion with the warmth it deserves.

With life ‘con viv’ and Love,

Dr Demeter

You Never Farm Alone: Collaboration from Free Will, and the cultural farms of the future

Feature on the Agriculture Conference in Dornach, Switzerland at the Goetheanum, 4–7 February 2026.

We gathered at the Goetheanum for the agriculture conference titled You Never Farm Alone, and I left feeling that what was being cultivated was not only agriculture, but relationship and a praxis of courage. Approximately 750 people came from every continent, yet the gathering felt intimate. Each morning began with Michael Letters readings, conversation, and a strengthening eurythmy practice with Stefan Hasler and Eduardo Rincon. In anthroposophic terms it felt like the “I” learning to stand inside community, without losing warmth. On one of the last evenings we all joyfully danced together in the large hall, which was such a delight.

Sophia Montefiore, Ueli Hurter and Emily Samuels-Ballantyne at the Goetheanum, Switzerland, in front of Rudolf Steiner’s chalkboard drawings, an atmosphere of imagination, study, and practice. Agriculture Conference ‘You Never Farm Alone’ 2026.

I attended the Cultural Farms of the Future workshop three days in a row throughout the conference. Its question was simple, courageous, and ambitious: how can farmland become a place where living communities are formed, where healing, education, agriculture and the social arts are integrated as one cultural organism. We spoke of farms as places that can hold learning, care, research, celebration, and good work, and we returned repeatedly to economics: how might we organise farm activity so value circulates rather than extracts, so farms can host people without burning out farmers, and so the social life around the farm becomes an organ of the farm itself.

The same group who ran the Cultural Farms workshop also led a panel titled Our Work with Life: Working with Life in Agriculture, Medicine, and Pedagogy, weaving integrative medicine, education, and biodynamic agriculture into one conversation. Berni Courts (Ruskin Mill Trust) spoke of education through meaningful work. Dr Martin-Günther Sterner brought the human organism into view, linking digestion, rhythm and immunity with social environment. Tobias Hartkemeyer (CSA farm Pente) spoke of co-responsibility and associative forms that make community agriculture real. Ruben Segers and Antoinette Simonart (De Kollebloem, Belgium) offered a living example of a farm as a cultural place where production and pedagogy belong together. The thread running through the conversation was practical reverence: life can be enriched through the farm organism.

Emily Samuels-Ballantyne in a eurythmy circle as part of the Cultural Farms of the Future workshop at the Goetheanum, during the Agriculture Section conference We Don’t Farm Alone, Switzerland. Photography by Emily Samuels-Ballantyne/Dr Demeter

Ueli Hurter, in his lecture on “Free Will,” named Collaboration from Free Will as a practical social principle: not compliance, not consensus-by-fatigue, but creating the conditions for people to choose the work. Then, when the weather turns (or a moment or situation tightens), cooperation comes as a willing and shared response rather than something forced. He drew on Kepler’s music of the spheres as an imagination for lawful relationship, and the evening concluded with the Turning of Time stanza from Steiner’s Foundation Stone Meditation: a Michaelic request to meet the present with clearer thinking and warmer hearts. In essence, technique alone won’t meet the future of agriculture; what is required is a new warmth and truthfulness between people, and this takes Michaelic courage to discover.

After Ueli’s lecture I found myself in conversation with Eduardo Rincon and turning to a small, almost disarmingly simple gesture inspired by Ueli’s lecture: to make a cup of yarrow tea! I was seeking to give his talk a Keplerian imagination through this simple idea. This Keplerian imagination is a way of perceiving that seeks the lawful relationships at work within both the cosmos and the commonplace, and trusts that these relationships can be consciously participated in, somewhere tangible to rest.

If harmony is experienced as right relationship, then we require simple, repeatable gestures that tune the human being toward listening. Yarrow offers such a gesture. As a plant long associated with boundaries, mediation, and weaving, it works quietly with the organs of the body. Likewise as we know it is quite an integrator in bio-dynamics practices for the soil and the overall farm organism. In the human experience, by steeping, waiting, and drinking, one practises a different tempo, less reaction, more receptivity; less assertion, more attunement.

In the old language of correspondences, yarrow carries a Venus quality: the principle of relationship, balance, and heart-centred communication. Through such a plant, the planetary is not abstract but intimate. The cosmos is not elsewhere; it is participating. And so a simple cup of tea becomes a way of inviting lawful order, warmth, coherence, reciprocity, into the shared field of human conversation and experiences. In this way, plants are not passive background to human development, but living partners in our co-evolution, quietly shaping the conditions through which we refine perception, relationship, and consciousness.

Emily Samuels-Ballantyne at the Agriculture Section front door ‘double dome’. Photography by Evelyn

Insight and reflection questions for readers in Tasmania and beyond:
Where in your region could a cultural farm take root, not as a venue, but as a living place for learning and healing?
What would it mean to design a farm gate as a civic doorway?
Which institutions could become allies, and which habits of control would need to soften into trust?
What would you change if your measure of success included soil, children, elders, microbes, and local stories?
Who are your collaborators from free will, and how will you care for those relationships when pressure rises?

Sevenfold Learning Course Participants at the Agriculture Section building, Photography by Emily Samuels-Ballantyne

Next year’s conference will focus on the biome and nutrition, and I return to our island with renewed impulse: to weave festive agriculture and convivial farming into life, so more people can access biodynamics and culture can be reinvigorated through land connection, one honest relationship at a time. May this impulse become practice in homes, councils, and markets.

With life ‘Con Viv’ and Love,

Dr Demeter

The BD Farm in the foreground, the new preparations storage building and the Goetheanum in the background. Photo: Emily Samuels-Ballantyne